英语中被动语态的五种基本时态及其例句如下：
1. 一般现在时的被动语态
结构：主语 + be + 过去分词
例句：The house is cleaned by my mother every morning.
2. 一般过去时的被动语态
结构：主语 + was/were + 过去分词
例句：I was beaten by someone last night.
3. 一般将来时的被动语态
结构：主语 + will be + 过去分词
例句：This boy will be expelled from the football team tomorrow.
4. 现在进行时的被动语态
结构：主语 + am/is/are being + 过去分词
例句：My bicycle is being repaired by a garage.
5. 现在完成时的被动语态
结构：主语 + have/has/had been + 过去分词
例句：New Concept English has been translated into many languages.
以上例句展示了如何使用不同的时态来表达被动语态，其中“by”后面跟的是动作的执行者。被动语态常用于强调动作的承受者，而非执行者